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Soho Manufactory : ウィキペディア英語版 | Soho Manufactory
The Soho Manufactory () was an early factory which pioneered mass production on the assembly line principle, in Soho, Birmingham, England, at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. It operated from 1766-1848 and was demolished in 1863.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Preserving the History of Handsworth )〕 ==Beginnings== The factory was established by the "toy" manufacturer Matthew Boulton and his business partner John Fothergill. In 1761, they leased a site on Handsworth Heath, containing a cottage and a water-driven metal-rolling mill. The mill was replaced by a new factory, designed and built by the Wyatt family of Lichfield, and completed in 1766. The cottage was later demolished and Boulton's home (Soho House) was built on the site, also by the Wyatts. Water was drawn from Hockley Brook.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Pubs of Winson Green in Birmingham )〕
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